(John 9:1-41)
As he walked along, he saw a man blind from birth. 2His disciples asked him,
"Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?" 3Jesus
answered, "Neither this man nor his parents sinned; he was born blind so that
God's works might be revealed in him. 4We must work the works of him who sent me
while it is day; night is coming when no one can work. 5As long as I am in the
world, I am the light of the world." 6When he had said this, he spat on the
ground and made mud with the saliva and spread the mud on the man's eyes,
7saying to him, "Go, wash in the pool of Siloam" (which means Sent). Then he
went and washed and came back able to see. 8The neighbors and those who had seen
him before as a beggar began to ask, "Is this not the man who used to sit and
beg?" 9Some were saying, "It is he." Others were saying, "No, but it is someone
like him." He kept saying, "I am the man." 10But they kept asking him, "Then how
were your eyes opened?" 11He answered, "The man called Jesus made mud, spread it
on my eyes, and said to me, 'Go to Siloam and wash.' Then I went and washed and
received my sight." 12They said to him, "Where is he?" He said, "I do not know."
13They brought to the Pharisees the man who had formerly been blind. 14Now it
was a sabbath day when Jesus made the mud and opened his eyes. 15Then the
Pharisees also began to ask him how he had received his sight. He said to them,
"He put mud on my eyes. Then I washed, and now I see." 16Some of the Pharisees
said, "This man is not from God, for he does not observe the sabbath." But
others said, "How can a man who is a sinner perform such signs?" And they were
divided. 17So they said again to the blind man, "What do you say about him? It
was your eyes he opened." He said, "He is a prophet." 18The people did not
believe that he had been blind and had received his sight until they called the
parents of the man who had received his sight 19and asked them, "Is this your
son, who you say was born blind? How then does he now see?" 20His parents
answered, "We know that this is our son, and that he was born blind; 21but we do
not know how it is that now he sees, nor do we know who opened his eyes. Ask
him; he is of age. He will speak for himself." 22His parents said this because
they were afraid of the religious leaders of their people; it had already agreed
that anyone who confessed Jesus to be the Messiah would be put out of the
synagogue. 23Therefore his parents said, "He is of age; ask him." 24So for the
second time they called the man who had been blind, and they said to him, "Give
glory to God! We know that this man is a sinner." 25He answered, "I do not know
whether he is a sinner. One thing I do know, that though I was blind, now I
see." 26They said to him, "What did he do to you? How did he open your eyes?"
27He answered them, "I have told you already, and you would not listen. Why do
you want to hear it again? Do you also want to become his disciples?" 28Then
they reviled him, saying, "You are his disciple, but we are disciples of Moses.
29We know that God has spoken to Moses, but as for this man, we do not know
where he comes from." 30The man answered, "Here is an astonishing thing! You do
not know where he comes from, and yet he opened my eyes. 31We know that God does
not listen to sinners, but he does listen to one who worships him and obeys his
will. 32Never since the world began has it been heard that anyone opened the
eyes of a person born blind. 33If this man were not from God, he could do
nothing." 34They answered him, "You were born entirely in sins, and are you
trying to teach us?" And they drove him out. 35Jesus heard that they had driven
him out, and when he found him, he said, "Do you believe in the Son of Man?"
36He answered, "And who is he, sir? Tell me, so that I may believe in him."
37Jesus said to him, "You have seen him, and the one speaking with you is he."
38He said, "Lord, I believe." And he worshiped him. 39Jesus said, "I came into
this world for judgment so that those who do not see may see, and those who do
see may become blind." 40Some of the Pharisees near him heard this and said to
him, "Surely we are not blind, are we?" 41Jesus said to them, "If you were
blind, you would not have sin. But now that you say, 'We see,' your sin remains.
Blind
+ In nomine Domini. Amen.
Let me review a bit. Last week I said that in this First Year of the Three Year Lectionary that most Christians of the Western Tradition share each week, we are in the midst of some of the longest Gospel Readings, and they all fall within the Season of Lent this year, and they are all from the Gospel of John.
You will recall that two Sundays ago we had the story of the late night meeting of Nicodemus and Jesus; last week we had the story of the Samaritan woman from Sychar who meets Jesus at the well in the town plaza … next Sunday (just one week before Palm Sunday and the beginning of Holy Week) we will read the story of the Raising of Lazarus from the Tomb.
I have also said each week that when we read these stories from John’s Gospel the form of literature that they take, the form that are most like is the one-act play.
In the one-act play the scene is quickly set, the characters are quickly introduced, and the action moves from beginning to conclusion with directness of purpose; and most of all, what happens in a one-act play is that we (the audience) are drawn into the play itself. That has been happening over and over again as we have been reading these Johannine stories.
So this morning the story is this: Jesus is walking along with his disciples. He comes upon a man who is blind who is identified as someone who was born that way. The question is asked by the disciples, “Who sinned that this happened … the man himself or his parents?”
It’s a common understanding of things gone wrong, not only in biblical times, but even today. When something happens of such personal magnitude that we find ourselves disabled, or sick, or wounded so deeply, we often say, “What did I do wrong to deserve this?”
So we understand the question, it is expected.
The answer, however, is not expected. Jesus says, “No one is to blame. This man was born blind and now we have a chance to see God at work in this man.”
And then he spits on the earth at his feet, makes some mud in his hand, applies it to the blind man’s eyelids and says to the man, go and wash in the pool of water (Siloam, a place of healing waters), the man does and he comes back seeing.
There’s great confusion. Everyone is astonished and trying to figure it out. How did this happen? Is this the man we knew, maybe, maybe it’s someone else, it looks like him, I don’t know … The Pharisees get involved; they are the religious leaders who want nothing more than religious life to be pure and meaningful, but they go about it with rules and directions and too much holding to rules and directions and everything has to be just so and if anyone colours outside the lines, well then he’s a sinner and so is this Jesus because it’s Shabbat and you can’t do these things on Shabbat everyone knows that so this Jesus can’t be of God and this can’t really have happened … so let’s ask his parents … Ask him yourself, he’s old enough to answer! … So, tell us now, what happened … really … I told you already, he spit on the ground, made mud, put it on my eyes, told me to wash, I did, I see … why do you want to know this? Do you want to become his followers too! Gasp ….
So they do the thing self-righteous obedient religious people always do, they drove the blind man out of town. “Thanks a lot, Jesus … I had a life, it wasn’t the best, but it was something, and now here I am at the edge of town.
Along comes Jesus, “Do you believe in the God Presence in the world?” “Yes.” “I am that Presence.” And the man worships him.
Some Pharisees come by and ask, “We’re not blind are we?”
Yes.
Fade to black …
That is the question … it’s the whole point of the Johannine story. It is something that is asked of followers of Jesus over and over again. Are we blind?
As followers of Jesus, as people who come into the church each week to worship God, to listen to what God is telling us, to hear the message of the Gospel, to eat and drink with Jesus around his Table … as people who are commanded to: Love God, Love our Neighbor, Heal the World … then seeing what we see, do we shut our eyes and become blind?
Do we see our sister in poverty and turn our back, do we see our brother in trouble and walk away, do we see our children in need and back away from them?
Do we shut our eyes to the illnesses of our society, close our eyes to the wounds of hatred and violence, fix our focus on ourselves and our abundance and not the scarcity of others. Do we close our doors, the doors of our hearts, to those who are different? Do we refuse to walk across lines of faith to embrace the children of God who worship in a different way, with different customs and different traditions? Do we ignore the cries of those who tug at us seeking our attention, our prayers, our love?
Do we become blind to the war that still rages, do we become insensitive and irresponsible to the heating of our planet by our own actions, do we become those to whom rules matter most and people take second place.
If so, then we are blind; we are those who sit in darkness … and the Gospel – which some believe to be only a personal gift, only a means of making us feel good about our sins, about the things done and left undone – the Gospel rather is the word of God which comes to us with piercing truth and demands that we change, that we wash the mud of blindness from our eyes and be open … open to the reality of the world in which we live, which calls to us to become responsible and loving and faithful.
Let’s look again at the prayer of confession we said at the beginning of our service today, and read it together.
Rock of our salvation, we confess that we live in opposition to your gracious will for us. We have failed to be a blessing to others by turning our backs on the needs of the poor, and by exploiting your creation without regard for those who come after us. By our sins, we are exiled from your presence; our bones are dried up, and our hope is lost. Breathe your Spirit on us, O God, that we may live. Amen.
Deo Gratia
The Rev.
Benjamin Larzelere III